1) You’re Eating Too Many Carbs
This should be pretty obvious to most people by now, but there are still the old die-hards out there who swear that everyone should be consuming two grams of carbs per pound of bodyweight every day while maintaining a low fat intake.
Load up on whole grains and fruit while cutting down on healthy, essential sources of fat like grass fed beef they’ll tell you.
Anyone experienced in physique transformation knows this is nonsense.
Most people have a terrible tolerance for carbs, shitty insulin sensitivity and simply don’t do enough physically demanding work to warrant too many carbs.
If you want to get lean cutting carbs is usually one of the first and most important steps you need to take. That doesn’t mean you can’t have any but you need to make smart choices and they need to be taken in at the right times and cycled properly.
2) You’re Eating Carbs at the Wrong Time
If you’re above 20% body-fat pretty much any time is the wrong time.
In that case I would only recommend vegetables and possibly some post workout potatoes or a once per week refeed. When you get down to 15% you can increase the amount of carbs in the post workout meal or the weekly refeed.
Everyone else should limit carb consumption to post workout and night time, as per The Renegade Diet rules. During the day you want to be alert and focused, which is one reason why you don’t want to load up on starchy carbs during this time. Save for them for the night time when you want to optimize serotonin production and rest, relax and repair.
3) You’re Eating Too Much Fat
Some people cut carbs and assume that they’re good to go and there’s nothing else to worry about. Unfortunately, the low/no carb diet isn’t as much fun as Dr. Atkins made it out to be.
You can’t just eat pounds of bacon and mayonnaise with reckless abandon and think that you’ll magically end up ripped.
Fat contains calories; nine per gram to be exact. At the end of the day total calories still matter, and if you’re eating more than you burn you’re never going to get ripped.
Please don’t mistake this as my advocating a low fat diet. That’s just as bad, if not worse, than eating too much fat.
A bare minimum of 20% of your calories should come from healthy fats like pastured egg yolks, wild caught salmon, grass fed beef and coconut oil to ensure optimal health. Just be careful about going overboard with it and thinking that low carbs automatically leads to single digit body-fat.
You still need to keep a handle on things like total calories.
4)You’re Not Eating Enough Protein
In my experience it’s usually only females who are guilty of this but guys can make this mistake on occasion as well. The average female who can’t lose body-fat usually eats a bowl of oatmeal for breakfast with an egg. One… single… egg.
Then she’ll have a sandwich for lunch with two ounces of lean turkey.
For dinner it will be a salad with low fat dressing and four ounces of chicken or fish.
Although, in all honesty they may skip the protein all together and just have a salad for either lunch or dinner. Let’s assume she weighs 135 pounds. Most experts would agree that she would need to consume at least 100 grams of protein per day, if not a gram per pound, which would equal 135 grams.
Each ounce of protein is around 6-7 grams of protein. So in this example she had 36-40 or so grams combined with lunch and dinner plus the six grams from the egg. So that’s a total of 42 grams, which falls just a wee bit shy of where she needs to be.
Females often freak out when you tell them to eat more than six ounces of protein at a sitting but when you break down the numbers for them and reveal just how many calories they’re eating it should make more sense.
People who eat a sufficient amount of protein usually end up having an easier time getting ripped than those who don’t. Make sure you’re getting enough.
5) You’re Drinking Too Many Protein Shakes
There are two problems associated with drinking shakes when you’re trying to get ripped. First of all, whey protein can raise insulin levels, as I have been telling people since the mid 90’s.
If you’re trying to get lean you don’t want insulin to be flowing like the Nile all day. You want a nice insulin surge post workout but the rest of the day you want it under control.
That’s why The Renegade Diet limits the intake of whey protein to very small amounts during most of the day and only allows a larger amount post workout or at night.
The second problem with drinking too many shakes is that they are so easy to digest that you don’t really burn any calories when you eat them. When you chew down some salmon and broccoli your body works harder to digest that food and you burn more calories during the digestion process.
When you drink something that is so easily digested, like a protein shake, your body does almost no work in the process.
So, when getting ripped is your main goal, limit your shake intake and chew as many calories as you can.
6) Your Liver is Over Stressed
This is usually the last thing people think of when embarking on a fat loss diet but it can sometimes be the most important. Everything that goes into or on your body has to be processed by the liver.
That means all food, alcohol, suntan lotion, environmental pollutants, etc. If you are constantly exposing yourself to this kind of stuff and overstressing the liver fat loss will be much more difficult to come by.
Cut out booze, stop eating grain-fed, chemical laden meat and incorporate some regular periods of intermittent fasting to give the liver a break and you will find your rate of fat loss is noticeably faster.
7) You’re Eating Nuts
I love nuts. I mean, who doesn’t? Give me a bag of pistachios or cashews and I won’t look up till the whole thing’s gone.
The problem is nuts have a ton of calories. When you’re dieting for fat loss the rules are usually the opposite of those followed by skinny hardgainers trying to gain size.
Those guys want the most calorically dense foods possible. Fat loss dieters do not.
You’re better off filling up on nutritionally dense foods that don’t pack a lot of calories, like green vegetables. If you’re dieting you need to limit your nut consumption to about ten almonds per serving.
Not too many people can eat ten almonds. Most people eat ten handfuls. If you are strictly tracking and calculating everything all day and you want to load up on nuts at certain times I suppose you could but I wouldn’t recommend it.
Nuts can be very problematic for a lot of people, especially those with digestive or auto immune issues. As Paleo Solution author Robb Wolf has noted, nuts should be used the same way you use condiments- sparingly.
I should also add, and this is strictly my opinion, meaning it has NOT been proven and posted on Pubmed… nut butters seem to be easier for most people to digest than actual whole nuts. Just something to consider.
8) You’re Eating Fruit
“What?! You’re telling people not to eat fruit!? Everyone knows that it’s impossible to get fat from eating too much fruit!”
Yeah, yeah I know, that’s why physique competitors eat so much fruit and why all fat loss experts who specialize in getting people shredded recommend such high quantities of it.
In our hunter gatherer days fruit was nothing like what you see in the supermarket today. Berries were small, dark and bitter; not the huge sugar sacks most people consume these days.
Don’t get me wrong, fruit is healthy and can be eaten by lean individuals in limited amounts but any type of excessive fructose (a sugar found in fruit) consumption will lead to fat gain.
Fructose can only be processed by the liver and once liver glycogen stores are full the excess gets converted to triglycerides and stored as body-fat. If you want to get ripped cut fruit completely for a while or limit it to one or two servings per day. Just be sure to really up the vegetable consumption so you can keep your vital nutrient uptake where it needs to be.
9) You’re Not Training Heavy
When you want to lose body-fat the first inclination is often to crank up the reps and cut the rest periods. I actually have no problem with fairly low rest periods.
But not if you’re used to resting three minutes between sets and all of the sudden cut them down to thirty seconds because you decided it was time to get shredded you’ll be in trouble.
That never works. All that happens is your weights start plummeting on every exercise and you get weaker and smaller. High reps have the same effect.
When dieting, the primary role of strength training is to maintain muscle mass.
That is the single most important thing. Don’t use it as your primary “fat burning” activity… UNLESS you are seriously overweight. If you need to lose more than fifty pounds or so that would probably be fine (although please don’t ever do any of the bullshit you see on those fat camp TV shows).
A female can actually get something out of metcon workouts in the right situation as well. The caveat, however, is that that she needs to be strong and actually have some muscle mass. If you take a weak female with no muscle and give her a silly metcon circuit she won’t usually get much out of it because she’s too weak to produce enough force.
Females should get strong first before they attempt that type of training.
If you’re a guy and are trying to lose 10-20 pounds of body-fat without losing all your muscle mass in the process you should use strength training as a way to maintain size and strength; nothing more, nothing less. So the same principles that helped you get big and strong apply when dieting. Keep the reps low and the resistance high.
10) You’re Overdoing Cardio
Traditional forms of cardio are largely useless for fat loss.
But useless is even okay, it’s when it starts to be counterproductive that we have a real problem. Excessive amounts of cardio lead to an overproduction of cortisol which leads to more abdominal fat and numerous health problems. If you want to do cardio that won’t actually hurt you and could do you some good, go for a long walk.
No self respecting man should ever be spotted on an elliptical machine.

Sled work builds muscle, burns fat and is irreplaceable
11) You’re Not Running Sprints or Doing Sled Work
Dieting is the most important thing for fat loss.
After that you should be doing some form of strength training to maintain your muscle mass. When you have those to things dialed in you’ll want to add in some type of sprinting or sled work. There is nothing more effective for fat loss.
See all wide receivers, defensive backs, sprinters, soccer players, etc. for proof. Two or three 20-40 minute sprint or sled sessions per week will be enough for most people.
12) You’re Not Getting Enough Sleep
When you’re short on sleep your insulin sensitivity decreases and your cortisol goes up. Both things lead to less than optimal fat loss.
You also miss out on the critically important Growth Hormone boost that comes each night during deep sleep. If you want to lose more fat you have to get more sleep. Most people will ignore this and some of you are probably reading this at 2am. Unfortunately this just might be the most important thing on the whole list.
More sleep improves EVERYTHING. Make it a priority.
If you liked this post do me a huge favor and hit the Facebook Like button and share it with anyone you think would be interested.























31. Jan, 2012
at 2:05 am #
Great article … but 1 ounce is = 28 grams
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:35 am #
I was talking about the grams of protein per ounce of meat, chicken or fish.
31. Jan, 2012
at 7:52 am #
Hi Jay:
I found this article very interesting, especially the bit about fruit. I currently eat 3 apples per day and a small handful of almonds. Is that too much? I think my body fat is between 12 and 15 right now. CB recommends apples because of the fibre so I went with those for my fruit choice. When is the Renegage Diet coming out? How much will it cost?
Cheers.
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:35 am #
I’d probably cut it to two. I like berries better but green apples are okay.
31. Jan, 2012
at 8:06 am #
I would like to know this as well. Thought it was coming out today! All the reviews i’m hearing on inner circle are making me anxious to try it out. Give us the 411 bro!
03. Feb, 2012
at 7:38 am #
I combine cardio sessions with my lifting sessions to get the most out of fat loss, and it works wonders. What that means is that I train 3X per week so there will be 3 cardio sessions in there.
One of my favorite type of cardio is actually elliptical. I do HIIT on it mixed up with low to moderate intensity. After about 20,25 minutes I am covered with layers of sweat and can really feel the effect of a solid good cardio.
And I do respect myself very much, Jay.
It’s the other ‘pink dumbell, cardio’ ladies and ‘fuckaround’ guys who make the elliptical machines look bad.
You can really get a good cardio workout out of elliptical if you KNOW how to do it.
03. Feb, 2012
at 1:23 pm #
Amen about sleep. When my kids were tiny, my wife was the ‘schedule nazi’, especially around bed/nap times. She would say “If sleep doesn’t happen, nothing happens”.
Within a few weeks of being born, both kids were sleeping through the night, and always ate well.
Apparently, this approach works wonders with adults too…;)
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:36 am #
Nice
04. Feb, 2012
at 4:44 pm #
Great article. Thanks for sharing
04. Feb, 2012
at 9:52 pm #
I am so glad I found this article! I am training for my first figure competition, which is 9 weeks away, and I still have a lot of fat to cut through although I am building muscle well. There’s a lot of confusing information out there about nutrition and this article really helped clarify some things. I need to remember to do my refeeding once a week.
05. Feb, 2012
at 11:58 am #
I’m on a fat loss program at the moment, so there’s some useful information here highlighting areas I can tighten up on.
Amazing how many people think you can eat as much fat as you want if you keep the carbs low. Like you say, it just isn’t so.
05. Feb, 2012
at 12:21 pm #
Do u have any diet or exercise suggestions for me( I have a Fatty Liver)? Im 6 4″ now Im at 310 pounds now. Have to be around 265-270. Im the same size as Brock Lesnar with almost a Roy Nelson gut. It sucks. Thanks a lot in advance.
PS. your book on MMA conditioning kicks ass!
05. Feb, 2012
at 12:28 pm #
I totally agree. Well written and I like the new look and feel of your blog.
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:37 am #
Thanks, Jeremy.
05. Feb, 2012
at 1:10 pm #
Yes! Thanks for posting all this good information.
If nut butters are made with nuts that have been soaked and baked, then I can see how they will be more digestible. I always soak raw nuts i filtered water with a bit of sea salt for 18-24hrs, then put them in the oven a low for 10-20 hours until they are dry and crunchy but not burnt. Ever since I have done that, I can digest them better. Most if not all nuts contain enzyme inhibitors that can irritate the mouth and cause digestive problems.
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:38 am #
True, indeed.
05. Feb, 2012
at 1:12 pm #
Nicely put:
No self respecting man should ever be spotted on an elliptical machine.
I would add
No self respecting man or woman should ever be spotted on an elliptical machine, threadmill or stationary bike (*)
(*) unless doing sprints on the bike, and only if you have knee problems that prevent doing honest all out sprints
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:38 am #
I like it.
13. Feb, 2012
at 4:56 pm #
Caveman and Jason, Although I like the article and you provide some great information, I’m gonna disagree with the Elliptical opinion. I didn’t like the device at first but got the hang of it. Since May of 2011(I started out at 5’9″ and 274 lbs!) I have dropped a total of 62 lbs of body weight and significantly increased my overall strength and muscle size. It would probably be safe to say I’ve lost over 70 lbs of FAT. The elliptical for cardio and Weight Training have been the main components of my quest. I have only recently started HIIT to kick start a plateau. Otherwise great information and I appreciate your sharing! I will definitely take a look at the book.
05. Feb, 2012
at 6:05 pm #
Solid Info !!!
06. Feb, 2012
at 2:48 am #
Really good read, looking forward to the renegade diet.
06. Feb, 2012
at 6:20 am #
Great stuff J! when is the release date for the Renegade Diet Bro??!!??
06. Feb, 2012
at 8:42 am #
This advice is garbage.
09. Feb, 2012
at 10:38 am #
HA! Thank you
06. Feb, 2012
at 1:17 pm #
I’ve always heard that you shouldn’t have carbs before bed because your body is likely to store them as body fat. So I guess that isn’t true?
08. Feb, 2012
at 12:15 am #
Good article, but a nitpick: why are women “females” and men “guys” in your article? You’re not calling men “males” so can we at least be “women”? Also, some more detail on how to tell if you’re overdoing cardio would be great. Long walks are nice, but not in the winter when you live up north and it’s 15 degrees outside, covered in snow and ice, and gets dark at 4pm. Sometimes the only choice is the gym and therefore the treadmill, bike or elliptical–so in the spirit of compromise, it’d be useful to see some advice on how to get the most out of your cardio without your cardio getting the most out of you. even if you have to do it on a machine. Thanks.
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:24 pm #
@Jessica- No clue. And if you live in that kind of weather, then yeah, you have very few choices. I’d do some battling ropes, prowler, swings instead most of the time, though and add in some low intensity treadmill/bike.
10. Feb, 2012
at 2:22 pm #
I have to disagree that traditional forms of cardio dont help with fat loss. This statement is too general. It really depends on how much someone needs to lose. For example, if someone is trying to lose 100 pounds, they would see results from an elliptical trainer if they had been totally sedentary before. The article has some good info but general statements can confuse individuals who are already overwhelmed by the amount of “health” info available.
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:27 pm #
@Amy- Yup
10. Feb, 2012
at 8:06 pm #
Recommended daily allowance (RDA) for protein is .8 to 1 grams per KILO per day, not per pound. Meaning your 135 lb woman would be 61 kilos hence needing only 49 to 61 grams of protein a day…only intense body builders need 1.5 to 2 g/k/d
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:27 pm #
@Erika- Nope
12. Feb, 2012
at 10:58 am #
Hi Jason,
I am re-posting to see if it was just by some mistake that my comment was deleted or if it was considered too critical. I hope not.
I have used your MSG program with great results and check in regularly to see what other tips you might have that I can incorporate into my training.
I am just curious as to what information you are basing some of your dietary recommendations on. A quick look at Pubmed shows that nuts are almost always implicated in health-promotion and apparently have no negative effects on BMI (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19321572 and http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20820955) and in fact can help maintain a lean body despite frequent intake.
I am also curious as to where the concept of eliminating certain foods due to some people’s allergies comes from? If one were to eliminate glutenous grains and tree nuts, for example, on this basis one would need to eliminate meat (due the allergic response to the proteins or the carbohydrate component of fresh meat), fish and seafood (including such fish as salmon!), and berries, among other foods. This would leave you with greens as your only dietary choice. This seems rather limited. I personally avoided eating glutenous grains for quite a while and found that my digestion greatly IMPROVED upon consuming some wheat ( the worst of them all!).
As anecdotal evidence that fruits, nuts, and grains, don’t inhibit fat loss (atleast not for me) I have just recently gone from 10 % body fat to 5% body fat while gaining two and a half kilos of lean body mass…all while eating substantial amounts of fruit, nuts, and some grains.
I would love to hear what studies or research you might have to support your claims. Because a lot of people are taking your word for it and eliminating foods that are possibly the best things they could be eating for their own health.
Thanks.
13. Feb, 2012
at 5:13 pm #
Just because Jay recommends something that he has experienced personally and through his gym members and thousands of others he has helped doesn’t mean its the only way.
They are suggestions and opinions through real world trial and error. I can just as easily argue the opposite of what you experienced and that I lose bodyfat best with meat, veggies, and a potato refeed. A buddy of mine did a fitness show and hit a plateau, when he cut out nuts he broke through it and reached 5 -6 % bodyfat. Meaning it worked for him without a scientific study to back it up.
There is more than one way to do it, but from personal experience if you put Jays recommendations into practice you will see results for your self, no scientific college studys needed.
13. Feb, 2012
at 5:17 pm #
i also eat them all on a daily basis, of course i dont overeat them, and have never had a problem both bulking or cutting..
Food allergies and intolerancies vary so much from person to person that thinking that what works wonders for one might be good for all might be a misconception.
Off course some foods are a bit more difficuld to digest, and that varies from person to person, but totally eliminating that food just because it takes it bit more time to digest well, might be just loosing out on some very good nutrients.. i wouldnt eat them before a workout for example, but i wouldn’t deffinitly eliminate it from my diet unless i have real allergie or real digestive problemr or intolerance symptoms, and those are not hard to miss..
This is the problem with diet programes that are made one size to fit all, it is just impossible to do one, it must be done individually and accordigly to the different person, body type, schedule, individual taste, metabolism, environment, etc..
I understand the difficuld work it must be to know so much about training and diet and yet struglle to try to write a generic programe.
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:29 pm #
Sounds good, man. Looks like it’s working for you. Keep it up
14. Feb, 2012
at 3:05 am #
I apologize if I came across a little strong. I realize these suggestions might work. I just think that as you, Gary, said this list seems far too simplistic. There are people with amazing physiques who may follow completely different diets. That is why, I think,physique is not always the best way to assess health. But that’s a tangent. The point was, that there are plenty of people out there who do tolerate gluten and grains, and can even lose bodyfat and get ripped by eating substantial amounts of nuts, seeds, grains, and fruits. To say these are the things hindering them seems off and misleading. Fruit can only lead to triglyceride synthesis when there is an excess of calories.
My own experience is by no means a way of saying what I did is the best way. I was merely stating that the model of a hunter-gatherer society is very hypothetical and studies of people nowadays are much more important in understanding of our physiology than speculation about how often our ancestors ate berries.
14. Feb, 2012
at 11:24 am #
When you say small amounts of whey, would that be a typical 20g one scoop amount?
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:30 pm #
@Dilan- Yes
14. Feb, 2012
at 2:43 pm #
Jay,
I had a feeling about the carb in the evening thing after reading a bit of research or an article about how carbs lower a certain hormone in the body that makes us more sleepy while protein raises it and makes us more awake.
many people recommend carbs earlier in the day mornings only and post workout (most carb cycling that i have read) Just wanted to thank you for confirming that suspicion I had and ask if you find any large difference between having carbs in morning only or evening only and why the apparent discrepancy.
Thanks in advance.
15. Feb, 2012
at 2:16 am #
I just have to say that i have been trying this strategy in terms of carb cycling for a while and it works wonders !!
I just have protein and fats at breakfast, then i have my carbs at my mid morning snack and lunch, on my pre workout meal again i just have protein, having carbs again post workout and dinner and just protein and fats before bed. i can say i never felt so energetic during my workouts, been breaking some PR’s..
It goes completely against the logic and common sense but really works.
Keep it up !!
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:59 am #
I was going along with that until Point 10….. what a load of Bullshit. Run a Get-Rich-Quick scheme as well?
19. Feb, 2012
at 4:31 pm #
Yup. Please send me a check.
21. Feb, 2012
at 8:18 am #
Great Tips Jay,
I’m defo with ya on da nuts too!! people think ever since it starting becoming widesread that nuts contain healthy fats they think they’ve a free rane to scoff them no end. I haven’t got into sled running ret but I encourage a lot of resisted runs, shuffles and bearcrawls in bands.
Must start dong some sley runs and too.
Thanks man :)
04. Mar, 2012
at 6:57 pm #
Hi Jay-
So avoiding carbs in the evening (even on off days) is a bad move? My only challenge with doubling the protein per sitting is digestion (more than 4 egg whites at a time makes me nauseous!). I’ll give it a try though.
I do agree with the insulin spike with the protein powders ( I always say they make me hungrier although they can be convenient).
Thanks for your blog!
17. May, 2012
at 7:45 am #
http://chriskresser.com/another-reason-you-shouldnt-go-nuts-on-nuts
FYI to add to Jason’s words.
17. May, 2012
at 8:09 am #
Great post Jason, ESPECIALLY number 10…I can’t say that enough to people!!!
17. May, 2012
at 8:38 am #
Just hafto say that everything i have learned about strength traning, it’s from this guy. Your awesome, keep it up!
17. May, 2012
at 9:52 am #
Good stuff J. You hit the nail on the head…these are my EXACT issues. Too much fruit, too many almonds/pistach./cashews, Not enough sprints/sled work. I’m lifting pretty heavy, but I could stand to up the intensity a bit. And of course, I go to sleep at 11-11:30, and wake up at 5:45am. Not enough sleep. I operate much better when I get to bed around 10pm. Thanks for kickin the knowledge!
17. May, 2012
at 11:00 am #
Great post and worth sharing- I especially liked the points on overdoing cardio, not training heavy enough, and the issues with whey protein- all are key for coaches like me who train athletes who compete in weight classes, both male and female. many MMA athletes don’t sleep well, push the fine line between doing enough training to be ready at any time to fight ( not necessarily peaking), and need a better understanding that nutrition when it’s done right, is a powerful weapon for both recovery and the increased demands of Combat Conditoning
17. May, 2012
at 11:45 am #
I fear I may be missing a point here… but if I restrict carbs (other than leafy greens and the occasional fruit), and I consume no more than 20% healthy fats… should I be aiming for 75% protein for the day?
17. May, 2012
at 4:36 pm #
Jason, all of your work is always spot on. But I believe this is some of your most important reading for every person on this big ball of dirt! Take heed of Jason’s words people…eat better, train smarter, rest & live a healthy fulfilling enjoyable life!
Keep it up mate!
Matt, NSW Australia.
23. May, 2012
at 7:43 am #
Jason, this is a great article thank you! The US needs more of this information like this in their face to understand why there is such an obesity epidemic in every city in our country! Thanks again!