Top 10 Weight Training Exercises for Building Muscle


the rock dwayne johnsons fitness bodybuilding 5 Top 10 Weight Training Exercises for Building MuscleTo build muscle you need to use the best weight training exercises out there otherwise you’re just wasting your time.

Since I’ve already written about the best bodyweight exercises I figured it was time for the top weight training exercise list.

DO NOT piss around with isolation exercises like flyes and concentration curls.

Those do absolutely no good for anyone who isn’t advanced.

After you’ve been training a few years these exercises have some merit. But if you need a lot of mass in a hurry I’d skip them.

Compound, multi-joint free weight exercises that allow you to use the greatest amount of weight will build size and strength faster than anything else because they incorporate the largest amounts of muscle mass.

Below is a list of the top ten weight training exercises (working our way from the top of the body down) that absolutely must be a part of your workout.

Note that keeping you healthy is a major part of the Renegade System so we use more non-traditional exercises to achieve the desired result.

When you minimize the nagging injuries you can train more often in a fresher state which allows more muscle to be built.

1) Snatch Grip High Pull

The snatch is a great exercise. But you can’t do the eccentric component because it will wreck your shoulders. So the time under tension is a bit low since you only do a single then drop the bar. And it’s a bit more technical to learn. Of course it works but we need something that will work faster. Plus, most people don’t have bumper plates and the ability to drop bars in there gym.

Enter the snatch grip high pull. This exercise will build up your traps and strengthen your shoulders. Big traps look cool and command respect.

The added benefit of the snatch grip high pull over the snatch is that it allows you to do multiple reps without dropping the bar which is better for building muscle. The wider grip is also less stressful on the elbows than a clean grip high pull.

For best results figure on doing them twice a week for 5 sets of 6 on average.

2) Fat Bar Standing Overhead Press

The standing press is basically the essence of weight training and one of the original barbell exercises. I prefer doing this with a fat bar as it just seems to feel better and is less stressful on the elbows and shoulders. If you want big delts, traps and triceps this exercise should be a staple.

3) Log Clean & Press

Cleans with a straight bar can be hell on the wrists and elbow. The log with a neutral grip is a much better choice. Plus there’s almost zero learning curve. Anyone can learn the technique in 5-10 minutes. It’s a staple in strongman competitions and builds massive traps, upper back muscles, shoulders and forearms.

4) Angled or Neutral Grip 15-30 Degree Incline Press

The flat bench press has never been a favorite of mine. It’s a bit too stressful on the shoulders. However, when you raise up to a slight incline, as was preferred by 7-time Mr. Olympia Dorian Yates, you get a much better exercise that’s safer and targets the pecs more effectively. Unfortunately, most gyms only have 45 degree incline benches which can beat up your shoulders. So my advice would be to see if you can find some boxes or plates to give your flat bench a slight lift.

The next thing you can do to improve the exercise is ditch the straight bar. A Swiss bar, football bar or The Renegade Bar (use the coupon code JasonF at checkout if you choose to invest in one) would be the preferred option. Those will be much safer and keep your shoulders healthier.

5) Safety Bar Squat

Wanna pack size on your legs? Then get your ass under a bar and squat. The problem with the typical back squat is that most people simply can’t do it. At least not without twelve weeks of serious preparation, soft tissue and mobility work. More people do seem to be able to squat properly with the safety bar, however.

The added benefit of the safety bar is that there’s zero stress on the shoulders. Back squats with a regular straight bar can irritate your shoulders especially if you’re big, tight or both. It makes no sense to tax your shoulders on a lower body exercise if you don’t have to.

Another great option is a Buffalo bar which is slightly bent so that it allows for a lower hand position.

6) Trap Bar Deadlift

Bend over and pick up heavy shit. It’s the most basic fundamental principle of weight training. Which would then make the deadlift the premier weight training exercise. If you have a trap bar and fully comprehend the concept of submaximal training that’s the preferred deadlift variation. Most people can not pull a straight bar off the floor with good form but everyone can do a good looking trap bar deadlift. It’s like a hybrid of a squat and a deadlift. In many cases you can kill two birds with one stone just by using this exercise.

7) Partial Range Deadlift

I consider this an upper back and trap exercise, first and foremost. If you do nothing but snatch grip high pulls and rack deads your upper back will be yoked. By elevating the bar off the floor slightly you can decrease the stress to the lower back and reduce the chances of rounding your spine.

I call it a partial range deadlift instead of a rack deadlift simply because pulling off of a stack of rubber mats is much safer and has a better overall feel to it than pulling off of pins in the power rack.

The highest you’d want to go is slightly above knee height. Anything above that is an ego stroke and an injury waiting to happen simply because you’ll be able to use too much weight.

8) 1 Arm Dumbbell Row

Do this with enough weight and you’ll build big big lats. End of story. These can be done strictly with a sawing motion or cheat/ Kroc style if you’re more advanced and know how to protect yourself and also use the target muscles properly. I’d recommend a more strict performance for at least your first two years of training. A chest supported dumbbell row is a great variation, especially for those with lower back injuries. A cheated 1 arm row is seen below.

9) Farmers Walk

Carrying something heavy is a required part of any muscle building workout. Farmers walks are the best grip exercise you can do. They also pack size on the traps and entire posterior chain. Stability in the ankle and knee is greatly improved from this exercise as well. And if you ever want to take a picture of yourself while training this one makes you look coolest. Just FYI.

10) Sled Dragging/ Pushing

So it’s not a traditional barbell or dumbbell exercise.  The fact is you’re using weights when you use a sled. Not only that but sled work can build leg size and strength like a mofo, while simultaneously improving your conditioning. I consider it an essential part of any training program.

If you look at the quads of any cyclist or speed skater you’ll see that quads respond well to volume. The best part of the sled is the lack of eccentric component. So you can pile on the volume, which will make your legs grow, without your recovery ability getting crushed.

Honorable Mention- Kettlebell Swing

Most people just started hearing about swings in the last decade. But Arthur Saxon was doing them back in 1906. They were even part of lifting competitions back then. That makes them okay in my book. Swings are not only great for conditioning but also for improving posterior chain strength and explosiveness, building bigger glutes, protecting the lower back against injury and helping to actively lengthen tight hamstrings.

So there you have it- Renegade Method essentials.

If you’ want to get jacked without getting injured I highly recommend you put in a lot of time and effort on the top 10 weight training exercises listed above.

Good luck and be relentless.

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73 Comments so far


  1. Codey Paulsen
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 2:42 pm
    #


    Jason, I have heard before that the high pull is bad for shoulders, rotator cuffs, and causes impingement. What do you say to this?


    • Jason Ferruggia
      18. Apr, 2012
      at 2:45 pm
      #


      Don’t go higher than nipple line, the point where your upper arms are parallel with the floor.


      • Codey Paulsen
        18. Apr, 2012
        at 3:18 pm
        #


        Thankyou!


  2. Alexandru Constantin
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 2:47 pm
    #


    This is f****** awsome.I didn’t know about the high pull.Another hiper cool exercise added to my list.Thank you.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      19. Apr, 2012
      at 8:24 am
      #


      You’re welcome. Let me know how it works out for you.


  3. Brody
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 3:11 pm
    #


    What about pullups or a muscleup?


    • Codey Paulsen
      18. Apr, 2012
      at 3:17 pm
      #


      Thats not weightlifting thats bodyweight


    • Gabri
      18. Apr, 2012
      at 4:47 pm
      #


      Are pull-ups or muscle-ups wieght training exercises??


      • Tom
        19. Apr, 2012
        at 9:49 am
        #


        Pullups are certainly excellent. If you weigh 200 pounds, you’re pulling up close to that amount. That’s pretty damned tough. Anyone who sneers at pullups doesn’t do them because they’re difficult.


  4. Jason P.
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 3:26 pm
    #


    I like to combine a few that you have there. I find the muscle clean and press is a great exercise to build the traps, shoulders and arms. I find myself and my clients can use it to replace the shoulder press, up right row and to a certain extent the snatch. It doesn’t get the same CNS as the snatch but a good exercise to add to the mix.


  5. Scott
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 3:49 pm
    #


    I think it would be good to have links to demonstrations/videos for some of these exercises. I had no idea what a high pull was, nor a snatch (yes, really), and still don’t know how to safely and effectively do a kettlebell swing.


    • Dave
      18. Apr, 2012
      at 4:37 pm
      #


      try google…


      • David
        19. Apr, 2012
        at 10:08 am
        #


        or youtube


  6. John Phung
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 4:06 pm
    #


    My traps used to be bigger when I did power cleans. But the racking phase of the lift always give me shoulder pain. Time to try out some high pulls!


  7. Doug Zdanivsky
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 4:27 pm
    #


    I cut out OH presses due to rotator cuff issues in my right shoulder..

    Is there a way to mitigate the irritation OH presses cause?

    DB instead of BB, different grip, higher reps, low weight? Thanks!


    • Gabri
      18. Apr, 2012
      at 4:55 pm
      #


      Hey Doug!

      I’m sure Jason can tell you better than me, but maybe you should try to use a neutral grip. With DB you allow your shoulders to rotate the way they want. You could also avoid going too low at the bottom of the mouvement.

      If this doesn’t work, to replace OH weight exercises with handstand push-ups is a really good idea that will keep your shoulders healthy and stroger than ever!!


      • Doug Zdanivsky
        19. Apr, 2012
        at 9:54 am
        #


        Thanks, I’ll try that!


      • Jason Ferruggia
        20. Apr, 2012
        at 10:11 am
        #


        Good ideas, Gabri


  8. Michael Hodge
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 5:33 pm
    #


    I a huge fan of the farmers walks. That shit is tiring! Awesome post Jay!


  9. Nick P
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 5:51 pm
    #


    You just listed my program! Awesome article. I will add Turkish get-ups to the list as well.


  10. Brian
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 7:01 pm
    #


    I miss many of these moves, as they truly magic for strength and size! I had lumbar surgery (minor-laminectomy) in Nov 2011 to remove a bone spur/clean the disc. 4 years of sciatica and a car crash to top it off. There is so much conflicting info on whether most these moves are ever safe again post surgery. If you ask the medical community, it is an absolute no (avoid vertical spinal loading). Well, that pretty much eliminates all of these. I kept up with Yoga, Pilates, and light resistance work and my size went to hell in a hand basket.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      19. Apr, 2012
      at 8:27 am
      #


      Sorry to hear that, man. But you can still train hard without spinal loading. All kinds of great bodyweight and sled stuff you can do to maintain size and strength. Single leg lower body work, rings for upper body, dumbbells, you’d be fine with all that.


      • Brian
        19. Apr, 2012
        at 10:13 am
        #


        Thanks for the encouragement and advice, Jason!


    • Ricky Dhillon
      01. Feb, 2013
      at 5:27 am
      #


      Go light, try it and see. I used to be a boxer, and was very fit and lean at 10 stones. (around 63kg) and only do olympic lifts for weights.

      I had a car accident 3 years ago. Smashed 3 thoratic spinal vertibrae, 2 lumbar, all ribs, both shoulders, jaw, neck, collar bone sternum and cheekbone. I was wheelchair bound, told id never walk again….

      and now, im 103kg, lower bodyfat and without blowing my own trumpet, im one of the strongest guys in the gym. Even when i got back into the gym i still didnt think id ever be able to load my back. Now, my back is my strongest bodypart and although im too old to carry on boxig, weight training has become my new passion.

      One thing i learnt…Your body is an amazing thing, you will never truly know what it is capable of until it is pushed so far beyond its limit, and that limit is much much much further than you or i can ever imagine.

      Good luck God bless


  11. Luke
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 9:12 pm
    #


    I love the snatch! Did yoked earlier this year and easily added 6 inches to my jump, and traps/shoulders got a lot bigger and stronger!


  12. Ben Jardine
    18. Apr, 2012
    at 10:38 pm
    #


    Pull-ups can be a lot more than just bodyweight! But I suppose you need to apply some rules for classification.


  13. Vleit
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 8:58 am
    #


    Curls in the squat rack?


  14. Brian
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 9:24 am
    #


    Hi J.
    Rep scheme for these?
    I am currently working 5×5′s


  15. Shane
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 9:33 am
    #


    Jason,

    Where do curls and tricep extensions fit in? Top 15, top 20?


    • David
      19. Apr, 2012
      at 10:11 am
      #


      they don’t.


  16. Jeffrey
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 9:35 am
    #


    Snatches, high pulls, and 1 arm rowa are great but… over pullups?!?


  17. Kristiyan
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 12:31 pm
    #


    Jay, what do you think about the crossfit special – thrusters?
    Anyway, great list !


  18. Clint - Crude Fitness
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 12:50 pm
    #


    Great post mate.
    Huge fan of all of these exercises – it can take some convincing to get people to test them out though. People with bad backs continue to avoid deads and squats and yet they keep training their upper body and come back to me saying “I have a back issue, so i can’t do those exercises”.

    Frustrating :)

    One other exercise I love for shoulders is the ‘Arnold Press’.


    • Arthur
      16. May, 2012
      at 7:37 am
      #


      Yeah, I have disc hernia and i’ve been advised to avoid theses exercises. Do you think its ok to do them?


  19. Raymond
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 4:34 pm
    #


    All excellent exercises, I regularly do 5 out of the 10 and now I should add more in.

    But getting size? Well I haven’t had that much luck with it though ..perhaps its more diet and cardio. or maybe I’m just not hitting my limit enough?
    Anyways whatever it is … I’ll still do these exercises as much as I can they simply make me feel good when I lift as heavy as I can.


  20. Ron
    19. Apr, 2012
    at 9:24 pm
    #


    Jason , do you believe in hitting a muscle once or twice a week ? There seems to be alot of controversy over this. I am 52 in very good shape . What do you suggest ?


  21. David Black Mastro
    20. Apr, 2012
    at 10:25 am
    #


    I really love kettlebell swings. They’re great for building overall strength and explosiveness–I’ve found them especially helpful in improving my performance in fencing. Swings with kettlebells and dumbbells were once very common amongst Western strength athletes–you already mentioned Arthur Saxon, and other folks who immediately come to mind include Arthur’s brother Hermann, as well as Hermann Goerner, Charles Rigoulot, Ernest Cadine, Maurice Deriaz, Thomas Inch, and W.A. Pullum. In addition to the kettlebell swing which is associate with Russia, there were also at least two distinct methods of swinging dumbbells–the “Classic French” style (where a solid dumbbell was used) and the “British” style (where a plate-loaded dumbbell–often unevenly loaded–was used).


    • Jason Ferruggia
      11. May, 2012
      at 5:54 am
      #


      David- Thanks for contributing. Love the old school knowledge!


  22. David Black Mastro
    20. Apr, 2012
    at 2:24 pm
    #


    Some records: Hermann Goerner holds the record for the greatest poundage in the kettlebell swing–with two kettlebells in one hand, he put 211.64 lbs overhead. Arthur Saxon, using one kettlebell, put up 207.23 lbs Regarding Saxon, Thomas Inch related a very interesting story:

    “He (Saxon) had two ringweights, solid, 150 lbs. each, the handles very close to the globes. He would swing one up and then stoop down and swing up the other. This 300 lb. lift he made the subject of an offer of either £50 or £100 and needless to say he never lost his money.”

    Now THAT is impressive.


  23. Uncle Timbo
    20. Apr, 2012
    at 9:32 pm
    #


    To avoid shoulder issues with the High Pull, I go with a wide “snatch grip”. IMO, if you can’t pull it to the nipple line, the weight is too heavy.


  24. Uncle Timbo
    20. Apr, 2012
    at 9:35 pm
    #


    Also, I love to use the high pull as warm-up before deadlifting. Usually 3 sets of 3-5 reps


  25. Randy Maddux
    21. Apr, 2012
    at 6:25 am
    #


    This list is very reassuring, giving me more confidence that I’ve been correct in my exercise choices. Someone mentioned the clean and press, which I use frequently, but they are causing some elbow soreness, especially with <5 reps. Could this be because of improper form? Improper grip? I hate to stop doing these because they seem to be working very effectively. Any comments would be greatly appreciated.

    Great article Jason.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      11. May, 2012
      at 5:55 am
      #


      Randy- No, this is not unusual with cleans. Unfortunately the exercise may not be for you.


      • Randy Maddux
        11. May, 2012
        at 2:47 pm
        #


        Thanks for the reply.


  26. Gabri
    21. Apr, 2012
    at 5:40 pm
    #


    Hey Jason!!

    I love to train with bodyweight exercises, but once a week i go to the gym to do some heavy sets of deadlift.

    What set/rep sheme and what progression do you recommend me? A 5×5 with linear progression since i’m still starting i think it’s a good idea, but since i’d like to work on my strength, should i low the reps after i stall on the 5×5? Or should i just work to a heavy set of 6?

    Thank you for all your work!!


    • Uncle Timbo
      22. Apr, 2012
      at 9:55 am
      #


      Gabri,
      Check out Jim Wendler’s 5,3,1 program. I’ve been using it for a while with deadlifting and I like it a lot.


      • Gabri
        22. Apr, 2012
        at 2:43 pm
        #


        Timbo, i just started reading his ebook today, and i really like it!! Thank you for the idea!


  27. David Black Mastro
    25. Apr, 2012
    at 9:48 am
    #


    I would add the Bent Press to the list–but one must learn to perform it correctly, since it’s an especially complex lift/support/balance feat. I’ve seen both good and (very) bad examples on Youtube.


  28. Wayne Hinton
    26. Apr, 2012
    at 5:18 pm
    #


    These are all part of Crossfit workouts and are all great exercises. Glad to see them all here since I do them all on a regular basis. Great article. Thanks!


  29. Dan
    15. May, 2012
    at 6:21 pm
    #


    You missed weighted pullups and weighted ring dips.


  30. Ryan
    16. May, 2012
    at 8:29 am
    #


    Jason,

    First off just want to say I love the site. I changed up my workout routine 9 months ago to more of a powerlifting routine and am loving it. Complex movements are totally the way to go, have put on more mass in 9 months than i did in the last 3 years. I was looking at an article yesterday on building “wheels” or legs and some of the best exercises etc. I came on today to get the link to send a friend but can’t seem to find it. Would you be able to send me the link?

    Thanks, Ryan


  31. olli-otto
    21. May, 2012
    at 6:58 am
    #


    Great list but as Randy named it, I wonder where the clean is. Strange to me to see such a list without the clean (barbell or 1-2 kettlebells).


  32. Michael Mars
    24. May, 2012
    at 1:53 am
    #


    Do you reccommend high pulls for a beginner? And should I be doing them from the floor, or a hang position?


  33. Brandon
    08. Jun, 2012
    at 9:09 pm
    #


    You say too much horizontal pressing and not enough overhead work will lead to beat up shoulders. Is there a ratio of horizontal to overhead that we should shoot for?


  34. Daron
    13. Jun, 2012
    at 9:39 am
    #


    Jason,

    Why no BB rows in this list?


  35. Nicholas
    18. Oct, 2012
    at 4:24 pm
    #


    Hey , theres so much on the internet nowdays i dont know what to believe, I just turned 16 and have been working out for a year or 2 now and havent go much muscle . My dad told me it takes a while so have others but i dont think im gaining much . I can bench around 110 weighing in at about 128 . Whats a good workout i should use ? I want to build mass . Thanks


  36. Sam
    28. Oct, 2012
    at 2:49 pm
    #


    Hi Jason,

    How about breathing squats? Are they effective for a strong chest even at late-forties?

    Sam


  37. Akshay shetty
    11. Nov, 2012
    at 3:45 am
    #


    i joined a gym d i have a comman trainer he does nt pay much attention my workout is of d type u said above bt i hav no improvement in my body wat should i do dude plz help me out
    nd to build My body hw much time do u need


  38. john
    19. Dec, 2012
    at 9:24 pm
    #


    jason,
    I have been trying to include muscle ups in my training but I cant seem to get myself high enough over the bar to finish the second half of the movement. I am pretty proficient at dead hang pullups and its frustrating. Is there any tips you could give me to help out??


  39. Kiran
    29. Dec, 2012
    at 10:53 pm
    #


    No bench press? I know it’s not the most functional of exercises but………


  40. rob
    04. Jan, 2013
    at 6:47 am
    #


    I know a lot of people don’t have them or access to one. But the log clean and press is one of my favorites.


  41. Ian
    10. Jan, 2013
    at 4:04 am
    #


    Hi guys
    I am a 39 year old from England, my wife died a little while back and I am just returning to serious training. Love the big exercises, do deadlifts with a trap bar due to a lower back niggle due to years of rugby. Hope I am not too old to make good gains in size and strength, I am 6ft1 and 285 pounds


  42. Bill
    18. Feb, 2013
    at 1:24 pm
    #


    High pulls and farmers walks were new to me. I love doing squats, not the first time out but after that and the wretched pain that comes for a couple of days. Then I am good My problem is always trying to get more mass in my chest. I do ok with bench and flyes but I think I just have to nail them with more sets or something


  43. Jake
    12. Mar, 2013
    at 9:57 pm
    #


    I find the log clean and press and the safety bar squat much easier and more effective than just using the bar. I generally wrap a towel around the bar when squatting but the safety bar eliminates this and lets me push harder

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