Question: My question is about how to build a bigger chest. I heard that the bench press is a crappy chest exercise. Is this true? If it sucks, what’s better?
Answer: The bench press is a decent exercise, if somewhat risky and dangerous. I’m not a huge fan of it because it beats up your shoulders pretty good and doesn’t target the pecs that effectively.
Some people try to combat this problem and target the pecs more by bringing their elbows out wide and lowering the bar up higher on the chest (the way that bodybuilding magazines typically show you how to do it). This is a shoulder injury waiting to happen, so that’s not an option to even consider. I did these many years ago for a few months before I knew any better and my shoulder has never been the same since. Don’t make the same mistakes that I did.
If you’re going to bench press be sure to keep your shoulder blades pulled tightly back and use a grip no wider than shoulder width.
My personal preference and a much better option for building the chest is the low incline bench press with the bench set at no higher than 30 degrees. This reduces the injury risk and hits the pecs far more effectively; especially the upper pecs which most people are deficient in. The thirty degree angle keeps the stress on the pecs and off of the front delts more effectively as well. I would recommend that over flat bench presses every single time. Former six time Mr. Olympia, Dorian Yates used this as his staple chest building exercise and it would be hard to argue with his results.
Again, use a somewhat narrower grip, as this is safer and has been shown to target the upper pecs more effectively. I’d recommend about shoulder width and no wider. Also, to keep the tension on the pecs instead of the front delts, and off of the joints and connective tissue I’d recommend stopping the bar 2-3 inches off your chest and 2-3 inches shy of lockout.
Equally as effective is the low incline dumbbell bench press. The dumbbells allow a more natural range of motion and are much safer. The dumbbells also give you the option of pressing with your palms facing each other, in toward your body. This is known as a semi supinated grip and places less stress on your shoulders. It’s the only way I do dumbbell presses. Doing them pronated with heavy weights can be a bit awkward and more stressful to the shoulder because your elbows will have to be flared out more.
Any discussion about how to build a bigger chest wouldn’t be complete without mentioning pushups. Pushups of all varieties will always remain among my top chest builders. My favorites are weighted floor pushups (either having a partner hold a plate on your back, wearing a weighted vest or using the Power Pushup), suspended pushups using the Jungle Gym or gymnastics rings, 1 arm pushpups, or Aligator pushups with your feet in the Power Wheel.
When performing suspended pushups remember that the function of the pecs is to draw the arms across the midline of the body. Because of that it’s best to set the straps about five feet apart from each other to make the exercise harder. By setting the straps far apart from each other, you make the pecs function in this way as you press/pull yourself back up from the bottom position. You have to do it and feel it to appreciate what I’m talking about, but I don’t think you will find a better chest exercise than this. If, like Frank Rizzo of the Jerky Boys, you have a chest like a wet blanket, then I highly recommend you give this exercise a try.
If you’re an advanced lifter and have been training for several years, having built up considerable size and strength and your chest is still lagging behind you can consider adding some fly type movements in on occasion. These should only be done after you have completed your big pressing exercise. Typically this should be done for only 1-2 sets of 10-15 reps with constant tension. I prefer suspended flyes but cable flyes or low to high cable crossovers can work as well.
Just remember that the most muscle mass is built with big compound exercises and that nobody with less than 2-3 years of training experience has any business messing around with flyes or any isolation movements in general.
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Now you know how to build a bigger chest. For more highly effective mass building exercises visit MuscleGainingSecrets.com.
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21. Nov, 2010
at 10:34 pm #
Hi Jason, I use Press as my primary workout, and get very exciting on maximazing it. I do my workouts at home, so I use a barbel and put in all the weight I can buy (which is limited, but kind of okay to keep me in the decent 5-12 rep range)
Well I write you because I think what I do wouldnt be bad for the shoulders… you see as I must improvise, and dont own a bench that ist prone to kill me when my arms get to tired in the last pushes I do “floor benchs”. Which means intead of my back in a bench its my back on (you guessedit) the floor. I really feel the work on my pecs every time, that I can tell. I somewere read to get the most pecs out of this to arc the back and try tu put the omoplatoes in the back as near as posible when lifting. My elbows ger no lower than paralel to the ground cause well, the ground wouldnt let me go any further so I never felt any not muscular pain cause of this exercise.
So what would you think about “floor benching”?
15. Mar, 2011
at 11:15 am #
The floor press is a good option as it limits the range of motion and won’t be so stressful on your shoulders.
08. Apr, 2011
at 8:05 pm #
I do mostly incline dumbell presses already so it’s good to know that I’m on the right track. They just seem to give me a better all around chest workout. That being said, I definatley have to include in my chest workout the suspension push up. Like you said, ” you have to feel it to appreciate it.” I’also do suspension flys, which you also have to feel to appreciate. What’s your opinion on those?
All in all, the push up and it’s many variations are, in my opinion, the better chest exercises!
09. Apr, 2011
at 10:33 am #
@BillMc: Suspended flys are great too.
@Hameed- I don’t think I do but I will shoot one soon. Start with the Jungle Gym or the Rings closer together and just do regular pushups on them.
@Marc- If you wanted to bring up the amount of pushups you can do training them every day for one set is a good idea. In time you can work up to multiple sets spread throughout the day.
09. Apr, 2011
at 6:53 am #
Do you have a video showing the last exercise you described in your article ? The one where the straps are 5 feet apart and you pull and push up? What would be a good way to progress into that if you can’t do it at first?
09. Apr, 2011
at 9:20 am #
What kind of frequency do you recommend for push-ups? Is it over training to do regular pushups every day?
09. Apr, 2011
at 2:57 pm #
Great article!…I almost didn’t make it past the picture though
11. Apr, 2011
at 10:13 am #
What about low incline bench press on the smith machine? Is it safer?
25. Apr, 2011
at 1:18 pm #
Jason, I’ve read many many articles where Hershal Walker claims to have built his physique thru 1000′s of push ups, among other simple exercises. he looks to be in phenomenal shape, especially for near 50 (even if he were 24), and I was wondering if u had an opinion or knowledge on Walker’s push up training?
06. Jun, 2011
at 3:55 am #
I’m far from a big ‘bencher’ but ever since I read on your blog about doing presses at a slight incline my shoulders have never been an issue, infact when I thought I’d try a flat bench straight away I could feel stress ( which could lead to further pain) in my shoulders.
But I like using a barbells cause I can load it much more than trying to lift up dumbbells.
Raymond
06. Jun, 2011
at 9:34 am #
I like girls who wear Abercrombie & Fitch….
08. Jun, 2011
at 2:33 pm #
Thanks for this posting! My chest has always been the one muscle group that lags on my body. I have used the flat bench press as my primary chest exercise with other ancillary lifts like dumbbell flys.
I will try implementing more low incline bench pressing and see if my results are any better.
Thanks for always keeping it real brother!
16. Jun, 2011
at 12:20 pm #
Christopher- No
Pete- Unless you have Herschel’s genetics it aint gonna happen.
Raymond- Good to hear.
Gary- Me too.
Craig- Thanks. Good luck!
19. Sep, 2011
at 6:28 am #
Jason, more great advice. What are you thoughts on decline presses. I don’t personally do them, but they seem to surge in popularity every few years.
26. Nov, 2011
at 3:33 am #
Jason, do you consider incline barbell bench press a “safe” exercise? I’m currently still doing them (I stopped flat barbell bench pressing a long time ago) and was considering dumping them too.
DS