Bigger, Stronger, Leaner, Healthier- At The Same Time?


dawkins 21 Bigger, Stronger, Leaner, Healthier  At The Same Time?By Eric Cressey

I’ve loved reading Jason’s stuff ever since we first connected back around 2003 because his roots – like mine – are in training athletes.  Getting guys bigger and leaner was always great, but at the end of the day, it was about improving performance and keeping guys on the field, ice, or court.

That’s not to say that athletes can’t have their cake and eat it, too, though.

In other words, gaining muscle mass, dropping body fat, improving performance, and staying healthy aren’t mutually exclusive goals.  We do it every single winter when dozens of professional baseball players travel to my facility in snowy Hudson, MA – not exactly your prime off-season destination geographic hotspot – to make all these things happen.

Sure enough, each off-season, we have guys gain over 20 pounds in under five months – while improving their strength, vertical jump, sprinting speed, bat speed, and throwing velocity.  And, lots of them get leaner in the process.  Moreover, I can guarantee you that all of them move better when they leave than when they arrived – and that translates to a lower likelihood of injury.

Does that mean that their programs are superior to “traditional” bodybuilding programs for packing on muscle mass?  It’s hard to say.  What I can say for certain, though, is that their programs are far more sustainable for the long-term, and they’ve set themselves up for long-term gains in the years to come.

With respect to sustainability, “performance training” implies that you’re focusing on tissue quality, mobility, single-leg work, fluctuations to training stress, and a host of other factors that help to keep you healthy on top of the muscle mass you pack on.  This training means something else to everyone, but it’s safe to say that it’s a lot more comprehensive than a program where you just go in and get your pump on.  I’ll take a guy who can train indefinitely without missing time due to injury over a guy who gives you three months of hard work, then one month of disabled list time due to injury.

Making progress is about consistency – and that’s heavily reliant on a program that heads off problems before they arise.

In terms of long-term gains, I’d challenge you to find a guy in phenomenal shape – well muscled and lean – who hasn’t lifted some heavy weights to get to where he is.  Some of the most high-level bodybuilders on the planet began lifting with powerlifting or training for sports like football – and it’s that foundation of strength that gave rise to longer-term muscle mass gains.

I personally gained a ton of weight in my first year of lifting – and then hit a big fat plateau where nothing budged; my muscle mass didn’t increase and my strength didn’t change.  I literally took about a year to go from a 225 bench press to a 230 bench press – and the problem was very simple.  I wasn’t training to get strong; I was training to look pretty and get a pump.

Then, a funny thing happened.  A buddy of mine introduced me to powerlifting, and I dumped all the stupid exclusively high-rep programs, silly time-under-tension guidelines, and single-joint exercises.  I didn’t even think about weight gain; all that mattered was getting strong – and doing so in the 165 weight class.  I started out as a legit 165; I weighed in at 161 in my first meet, and deadlifted 510.

At that time, I was in graduate school and was fortunate to have access to a DEXA scan – which is generally viewed as the gold standard for measuring body composition.  So, I was able to track exactly what happened to my body with a year of lifting heavy stuff – without any change in dietary practices.  In that first year, I gained 11.3 pounds of lean body mass and dropped 5.5 pounds of body fat. Who says you can’t gain muscle and lose fat at thEC 660DL Bigger, Stronger, Leaner, Healthier  At The Same Time?e same time?  I didn’t try to do either; I just trained to lift heavy shit.

The trend continued – and the stronger I got, the bigger I got.  My best deadlift now is 660 at a body weight of 188 – and I walk around at a lean ~200 pounds at 5’8” with a 36-inch vertical jump.

I’m not a huge guy (and don’t have interest in being enormous), but the up-and-coming lifter can definitely learn from my example: if you train for performance – even if it’s secondary to getting bigger – you’ll be rewarded down the road (even if it’s by accident, as in my case).

To this end, I’ve created a program, Show and Go: High Performance Training to Look, Feel, and Move Better, that shows you just how you can train to make great progress while avoiding the “All Show and No Go” trap.

UPDATE- 10/26/2011- Eric is relaunching Show and Go this week and selling it for HALF PRICE this week only.

Click HERE to check it out now.

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Workouts and Coaching from Jason

21 Comments so far


  1. Raymond-ZenMyFitness
    21. Sep, 2010
    at 9:41 pm
    #


    Goodtiming, I started questioning things like are crossfit, high rep training etc the way to go.I mean if I spend 10minutes doing continuous body squats and pushups yeah I get a fairly good pump but reading your article helps me to refocus the right way is to lift as heavy as you can
    Thanks
    Raymond


    • Jason P.
      22. Sep, 2010
      at 11:58 am
      #


      @Raymond-ZenMyFitness: Not a big fan of Crossfit myself. It does make you tired and you can feel things burn but that is all I will give it.

      Working with both athletes and regular clients it is hard to get them out of that mind set that they need to get a pump or feel the burn.

      I am agree with the article that you need to lift for strength, eat right and things will fall into place.

      @ clement for most I do not think it matters too too much. As long as you have them working hard and squatting I think you are on the right track. Personally I like the sitting back but I am happy when someone squats well with a fair load.


    • Byron carrell
      22. Sep, 2010
      at 2:15 pm
      #


      @Raymond-ZenMyFitness: God, there is that word……….crossfit! AAAAHHHHHHHHHH!


  2. clement
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 7:53 am
    #


    Hey guys, great article here. It’s certainly less stressful on the joints to do big, compound exercises like squats and deadlifts compared to the leg press and hamstring curl. And it allows you to use more weight, too! However, there are still debates over the movements love the powerlifting vs the Olympic squat. Since you talk about going into powerlifting, does that mean you would prefer the powerlifting squat over the Olympic (i.e. sitting back vs sitting down into the squat)? I’d like to know which variation you guys train your athletes to use and get the best results in. Thanks!


    • Eric Cressey
      23. Sep, 2010
      at 4:42 am
      #


      @clement:

      We use a combination of Olympic stance and box squats in our programs (including Show and Go). They both have unique benefits to offer.


  3. Brandon Cook
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 9:30 am
    #


    Eric Cressey is the man! Nuff said


  4. Chris S
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 10:43 am
    #


    Great article Eric, and congratulations on getting married. I have a question for you.

    For guys who do not play serious competitive sports but who want to get big and strong, do you like alternating periodization or linear for long term training?

    Look forward to checking out your product.
    Thanks,

    -Chris


    • Eric Cressey
      23. Sep, 2010
      at 4:42 am
      #


      @Chris S:

      Not a fan of linear periodization at all. We use a concurrent/conjugated approach with all our athletes and clients.


  5. Byron carrell
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 2:16 pm
    #


    Eric Cressey rocks!


  6. cesar
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 6:21 pm
    #


    hi, i was wondering about this program, i a little chubby, i was thin, well i a mexican boy 26yo, i get fat in 1 one year or less lol. many people sell programs 4 hard gainers, wht about us, chubby and short (made in mex lol). my question is… is this 4 me?, why some many peoples do spend their time in the gym 2-4 hours, but they r huge (and fat, but huge), doing all wrong things, thats going me crazy, some friends r huge a lean doing the same wrong thins, i think a 3 times workout rocks, doing 45min workouts. i really want chance my life, what can you tellme about this. thats pal, any answer be ok 4 me. saludos amigos


  7. cesar
    22. Sep, 2010
    at 6:23 pm
    #


    sorry i want to say, spend their time 2-4 hours 6 times for week.


  8. strength training for wrestling
    23. Sep, 2010
    at 4:30 am
    #


    if you won’t say it then i will, eric- your programs are superior to traditional bodybuilding programs for packing on muscle! thanks for a fantastic article with some great anecdotal stories including dropping all of the bodybuilding techniques and solely focusing on getting stronger being the big turning point in your training!


  9. Lou Torres
    23. Sep, 2010
    at 6:26 am
    #


    Good stuff bro… always have always will respect and listen to the people that lead through example… and walk the walk… great stuff and keep it coming…


  10. Hameed
    23. Sep, 2010
    at 9:27 am
    #


    Hi Eric,

    It’s great to read about programs like yours. I started on Jason’s Triple Threat Muscle program for exactly the same reasons you describe – I want to improve my athletic performance (even though I don’t actively participate in any athletics) and get stronger and lose fat all at the same time.

    I’m doing Jason’s program for the second time now (his program lasts approximately 4.5 months).

    Is your program very specific in terms of the actual workouts from week to week with set rep schemes and specific exercises (like Jason’s program)? In other words, anyone with very little experience can just pick up your program and just follow it without having to come up with a specific list of exercises and rep schemes to get started?

    TIA.


    • Eric Cressey
      23. Sep, 2010
      at 12:57 pm
      #


      @Hameed:

      Yes, you’ll be able to jump right in and go to it. I take all the guesswork out of it for you.


  11. Ryan McKane
    23. Sep, 2010
    at 10:36 am
    #


    @Jason P-I know where you are coming from, a lot of times my clients want to just feel a burn or pump and if they see me the following day at the gym they sound dissappointed if they aren’t sore. Its so hard to get people out of the mindset that A)Sore is neccessarily a good thing, B) You dont need to touch the weights if you can’t even do simple bodyweight exercises and D)Crunches are not the only ab exercise! (I dont even utilize crunches with most clients)…thats it I am done ranting


  12. Ryan McKane
    23. Sep, 2010
    at 10:38 am
    #


    * I meant to say sore isn’t neccessarily a good thing


  13. AJ
    24. Sep, 2010
    at 5:46 am
    #


    When I read the particular items he “dumped” and thought were “silly” (time under tension), as soon as I read that I thought of Louie Simmons. Louie knows more than any ten guys here. That’s when I laughed and stopped reading the article.


  14. jasonferruggia
    24. Sep, 2010
    at 5:53 am
    #


    AJ,
    Eric is actually a big fan of Louie and the Westside methods, much like myself. I think you must have misinterpreted the article or perhaps misinterpreted something Louie has said.


  15. Chris Norton
    27. Oct, 2011
    at 8:27 am
    #


    You go down a slippery slope when you start using leaner and healthier in the same sentence. Lance Armstrong is pretty lean if you ask me and so was Grete Waitz. Lean/healthy people get cancer? What is the definition of healthy?

    Bigger, stronger, leaner — at the same time…….yeah sure.

    Find me a “ripped, jacked or cut” centenarian.

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