25 Lessons From My 25 Years in The Iron Game


phil mcconkey 1987 01 25 25 Lessons From My 25 Years in The Iron GameThe year was 1987. It was a fall day much like any other in Jersey. The Giants were starting their season looking to repeat as Super Bowl champs. The Simpson made their television debut, and Michael Jackson and Whitney Houston ruled the pop charts.

But what’s of particular significance to the readers of this blog is what one skinny-fat white kid with a horrifically bad hairdo and equally bad teeth decided to do around this time a quarter century ago.

After returning home from watching Dirty Dancing on the big screen with his babysitter he noticed something disturbing in the mirror.

His Don Mattingly t-shirt was stained up from the two packs of Raisinets and large bucket of popcorn he’d just stuffed down his pie hole. So he peeled off his shirt and revealed a physique so hideous he almost puked it all back up.

Patrick Swayze he was not. And somebody needed to put this baby in the corner. Or at least somewhere far away from candy.

While gazing into the mirror he realized he had two choices. He could go on hiding behind his baggy t-shirt every summer like he did the previous month at Villanova’s Rollie Massamino Basketball Camp, where he always prayed he’d be picked for the “shirts” team when playing shirts-n-skins.

Or he could spend an hour less per day playing Atari 7800 and get his pencil thin, gelatinous ass into the gym and make a real commitment to getting in shape.

He’d toyed around with training before but never seriously enough to stick with it for more than a month or two. This time had to be different. There was simply no way he could go on weighing under a hundred pounds with eight inch guns and thick coating of pudding from head to toe.

The very next day, inspired by the mental images of Rocky training for Drago, he pulled a workout out of Flex magazine, put Public Enemy’s debut album in his Walkman and entered the gym, a man… or fat little shmuck…on a mission.

In case it’s not obvious by now, that human dough bag was me. And 25 years later I’m still at it with no plans of ever slowing down. Training changed my life in ways I could never begin to count.

Along the way I learned a lot of valuable lessons; many of them the hard way. Here’s a list of 25 of them, one for each of my years in the Iron Game.

1) A True State of Overtraining is Pretty Hard to Reach

If you’re a skinny fat dude who’s new to training and start out doing Vince Taylor’s 1992 Mr. Olympia workout you won’t get anywhere. When you’re starting out at zero as your weekly set total it would be a very bad idea to immediately jump to 80-100. Something like thirty total sets would be better.

In a few weeks you’re sore all the time and making no progress so you’re told that you’re overtraining. Technically you’re probably under recovering but to make it simple we refer to it as overtraining. Cutting your volume will lead to better gains.

I help tons of “hardgainers” get big and strong on low volume programs. It’s the smartest plan for cats like that.

Then eventually, once you get strong and build up some work capacity you can start to increase the volume. But a true state of overtraining is pretty hard to reach and takes a while. You won’t be there in two weeks as a lot of people believe.

The human body is a highly adaptive organism and you’re capable of more than you think. If that wasn’t the case every Olympic athlete would be dead within their first year of training.

2) How You Eat is How You’ll Feel

Jerry Seinfeld does a great bit about our ability to consume junk food with minimal repercussions when we were kids. “I could eat an entire bag of candy, wake up, feel fantastic.” Eventually it catches up to you and when you continually eat like shit you’ll feel like shit. The better you eat the better you’ll feel.

3) To Be Athletic You Have to Run and Jump

Sometimes we like to say that certain bodyweight or kettlbell or strongman exercises are athletic forms of training. And they are, no doubt. But if that’s all you ever do you can’t really say you train like an athlete or are truly athletic. Athletes run and jump… as all humans should forever maintain the ability to do with some level of proficiency. Doing explosive movements keeps you young.

4) Soft Tissue Work is Essential

When I first started training no one used a foam roller (or my personal favorite- the rumble roller), floss bands or a lacrosse ball on a regular basis. As a result, dudes got beat up. You have to spend twenty minutes per day on this stuff.

foam roll2 25 Lessons From My 25 Years in The Iron Game

5) “Strength Stretching” Works Better Than Regular Stretching

I believe it was Pavel who came up with the term, “strength stretching,” and in my experience it provides better, lasting gains in range of motion than other forms of stretching. I’m referring to loaded exercises that take you through a stretch position, such as RDL’s, split squats, skin the cat, Cossack squats, etc.

6) High Rep Olympic Lifting Variations Get You Jacked

They say you can’t do any Olympic lifts for more than 3-5 reps. If you’re learning technique or planning to compete I’d agree. But if you’re just looking to get yoked you can definitely do more reps on high pulls or clean a log for sets of 10-15 like Derek Poundstone does on the regular.  I don’t think he’s too worried about the rules.

7) Minimizing Spinal Compression is a Good Idea

After your first couple of years of training it’s not the best idea to continue squatting and deadlifting heavy weights multiple times per week. Limit it to one day or two at the very most. You’ll thank me in twenty years.

8) George Hackenshmidt’s Strength Methods Still Kicks Ass

The unenlightened like to overcomplicate everything. Back in 1906 Hack knew better than to do so and accordingly followed a simple strength progression that works incredibly well to this day. Pick a weight you can do for five reps. Stick with it until you can do ten then add 5-10 pounds and repeat. If you’ve been training less than two years it’ll be hard to beat this method.

9) Most People Are Too Weak or Fucked up For Chin Ups

In public gyms or parks I rarely ever see anyone doing a chin up with great form. The result of doing lots of shitty chins is shitty shoulders and elbows. As sacrilegious as it is to say, most people would get more out of a pulldown until they’re strong enough to do chins properly, which should be everyone’s goal.

The last thing I would recommend is loaded chins. If you’re a master of the exercise do more volume and find ways to make it harder without strapping on weight (pause, do them on rings, etc.).

 

chin ups 25 Lessons From My 25 Years in The Iron Game

10) Variety Keeps You Healthy

If you do the same movements over and over you will undoubtedly get overuse injuries. The most common overuse injury in the world is probably tennis elbow. That comes from doing the same repetitive motion with an object that weighs less than a pound. Imagine how much worse it gets when you do that with several hundred pounds.

11) Too Much Variety Can be Counterproductive

Part of the fun of training is getting good at something. To do that you need to practice. Plan your training so they you get enough practice to improve your skill on certain exercises but not so much that it leads to tendon issues.

12) Farmers Walks Are One of the Best Exercises You Can Do

They strengthen just about every muscle group on your body and beef up the forearms and traps. The one arm version is unmatched when it comes to training the obliques and QL (an often overlooked muscle that can pay huge dividends when developed optimally). A lot of people make the mistake of thinking they have to carry 500 pounds per hand on farmers walks. The truth is you can get great results with more moderate loads.

Click HERE for affordable, compact farmers walk implements.

13) You Don’t Always Have to Train Speed First

This is one of the widely accepted rules of training that just isn’t true. My buddy, Carolina Panthers strength coach, Joe Kenn, taught me that many years ago, saying he wanted his guys to be explosive in the fourth quarter. It’s actually okay and recommended, from time to time, to train speed later in your workouts. And sometimes it’s safer. Dynamic effort bench with bands, anyone…

Stay tuned for Part II and in the meantime drop a comment below.

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53 Comments so far


  1. Nick D.
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 11:44 am
    #


    Nice post, contains a lot of info. It is also pretty inspirational, I’m fairly active (Skateboarding and hiking) yet I do find myself getting injured more often now that I’m older. I figure some amount of strength training may alleviate this. Of course I’ll have to wait until I’m pretty close to 100% to start a regime, but I’m definitely keeping many of the tips you stated in mind. Once again very thorough post, thanks for sharing your experience.


  2. Doug Fugate
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 12:06 pm
    #


    Jason,
    I’m finishing up your maximum mass program, and have been training now for about 3 years. At the begining of your program I was a skinny ectomorph, but I have now beaten that. I’m now confused as to what I should be doing, seeing that I no longer can relate to the ectomorph trying to get big lifestyle. Any tips?


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 2:03 pm
      #


      @Doug- That’s great to hear. Get on our programs in the Renegade Inner Circle


  3. Andy Campbell
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 12:27 pm
    #


    Great post Jay…thanks for sharing. It is high time you come clean and admit that part of the reason you hit the gym was to impress the babysitter.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 2:05 pm
      #


      AC- HAha. That’s true. Although unfortunately she didn’t look like Elizabeth Shue


  4. Mike Burk
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 1:24 pm
    #


    Overtraining or under recovering… brilliant! This is a great article. You’re a lot smarter than you look… HA!


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 2:06 pm
      #


      Mike- People have been telling me that for years.


      • Mike Burk
        13. Sep, 2012
        at 6:06 pm
        #


        Your stuff is ALWAYS good, honest and practical. I really connected with this one, I’m 61 and have been doing this stuff for longer than your lifetime… and loving it. Made ALL the dumb mistakes, more than once, and for quite a while. Good to get real smart advice from people like you. And it’s nice to “rediscover” some of the things that helped lay a fitness foundation for me… I connected with ALL 13 of the lessons in your article.


  5. Kiser
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 1:24 pm
    #


    Jay

    Thanks for the motivation. Great story. I have been hitting the renegade diet hard an seen great results. Such a lifestyle change


  6. Dan
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 1:37 pm
    #


    Thanks Jason. You continue to inspire me to be better.


  7. Todd Kuslikis
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 1:39 pm
    #


    Love it! I didn’t know what Farmers Walks were so had to look them up. Turns out I was already doing them. :)


  8. Brandon Cook
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 2:00 pm
    #


    As usual, great insights that only years of experience, thought and research can produce. Looking forward to part II


  9. RyanSwish
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 2:08 pm
    #


    You say no to weighted chins?


  10. Alexander
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 2:56 pm
    #


    I love these kinds of posts! The advice that comes from of experience and insight is the best training guidance you could ask for


  11. Cormac
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 3:24 pm
    #


    Thanks.

    About number 9.
    You reckon someone like me who doesn’t chin too well, (like 2-3) and suffers from clicky shoulders when pushing the volume should step back to pulldowns?

    I know you like bands also, but I seem to move around the place when I use them.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 2:21 pm
      #


      @Cormac- Yup


      • Cormac
        14. Sep, 2012
        at 2:02 am
        #


        Thanks Jason.
        I will try that so.


  12. jt
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 3:45 pm
    #


    Great post! I was wondering why you dont like weighted chins when bodyweight chins become easy.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 2:29 pm
      #


      @jft- Too much stress on shoulders and elbows. Beats you up.


  13. Jerry Scarlato
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 6:03 pm
    #


    Like #2, put crap in, get crap out. Still trying to find the best place to implement farmers walks, suggestions?


  14. Dominic Frazier
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 7:04 pm
    #


    Love the knowledge bombs boss.. Keep them coming and I can’t wait to learn more


  15. Ken
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 7:44 pm
    #


    Another great post!

    One question: the chiropractor Dr Burl Pettibon says that if after squatting you use his wobble chair, your back will be fine. Have you an opinion?


  16. Mike W
    12. Sep, 2012
    at 8:16 pm
    #


    Yeah, “under recovering” is definitely a keeper. Many valuable insights here. Looking forward to part 2. Thanks!


  17. anuj chokshi
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 1:48 am
    #


    hey jason,
    does psychological factors contribute to body development? also, do you need to be growing in every aspect of your life to grow muscles? for ex. if you are not accepting life for the way it is, could it hinder your progress when it comes to muscle growth because you are not growing in life? you talked about GEORGE HACKENSCMIDT’S progressive method in point no 8.so,the same weight must be used for all 3 sets starting with 5 reps?


  18. Lifter
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 2:12 am
    #


    “8) … If you’ve been training less than two years it’ll be hard to beat this method.” I’m sorry Jason, but my English is not good enough to understand this. Did you mean that this is best method for the first 2 years or it is the best method after the first 2 years ?


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:28 pm
      #


      @Lifter- If you’ve been training less than two years this is a great method. Not so good for advanced lifters.


  19. Mads
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 3:16 am
    #


    As asked before, I don’t fully understand why you shouldn’t do weighted chins/pullups. Some further explanation is required!

    Also, regarding #3, is sprints and jumps sufficient enough for this?


  20. Matt
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 3:53 am
    #


    I have been training for 21 years now and been a cometitive powerlifter for about 8 of those, your articles always seem to hit the nail on the head Jason. Particularly your comment on spinal compression, too many years of heavy squats and deads have seriously taken their toll on me. I hope the current generation will actively apply your advice.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:35 pm
      #


      @Matt- Thanks. Great to hear feedback with so much experience. I hope they listen too, sir.


  21. Cory Greenhalgh
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 10:06 am
    #


    Fantastic, fantastic article Jason. I love little nuggets like this, keep them coming.


  22. Josh Whalen
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 10:48 am
    #


    Hey Jay,

    Great post as usual!

    You say not to load chinups. I’m doing MGS and doing parallel grip chins with a backpack full of iron. What should i do instead?

    Thanks for the time and effort!

    -Josh


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:35 pm
      #


      @Josh- Really exaggerate picture perfect technique and hold them for a few seconds at the top.


      • Josh Whalen
        14. Sep, 2012
        at 12:36 pm
        #


        Thanks for the reply Jay.

        Now I’m doing isometric holds at the top of my chins for a few seconds.

        I’m also using FatGrips to get the reps into the right range (5-8).

        Thanks again for the great post and followup!


  23. Alex
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 11:43 am
    #


    Nice post, one of those that can only come from someone who walks the walk :)
    Do you think that doing higher rep squats and reads can ease up on the spinal compression ?
    I’ve been periodizing it monthly and it really helps with recovery to have a lighter month..


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:36 pm
      #


      @Alex- Not really. I’m not an advocate of high rep squats or deads.


      • Alex
        14. Sep, 2012
        at 6:50 am
        #


        Because of bad form from fatigue ?
        It is so difficuld to let go of them, even for a while, last set of squats and deads are the highlight of the week :)


  24. Brian
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 2:05 pm
    #


    Poingnant; yet spiked with hilarity as usual. Good stuff- looking forward to part II…


  25. SLC
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 2:37 pm
    #


    Nice post Jason, looking forward to part 2.

    I’d like to offer an alternative to the pulldowns suggested in #9. I believe you’re a fan of the Jungle Gym XT by LifeLineUSA and I’d like to bring your attention to another of their products, a chin assist device called the Pullup Revolution. Same principle as band assisted, but far, far more incrementally adjustable, allowing for an actual application of progressive resistance. It can also be used for front lever progressions, and the “Pro” version can be used for a variety of ground execises, like planche progressions. I’ve had much better results with this than I ever have with pulldowns, as far as chin/pullup improvement goes. Anyway, not trying to be a shill for the company, just think it might be worth your while to check it out.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:37 pm
      #


      @SLC- Of course that is my preferred option. I wrote pulldown to make a point. Jon Hinds gave me one of those before they even came out.


      • SLC
        14. Sep, 2012
        at 4:04 pm
        #


        Sort of thought that might be the case (you having one or knowing of it), but I thought I’d mention it anyway. I had one early on too; Jon’s dad Bobbie gave me one of the cruder early prototypes for testing and feedback/suggestions. He later replaced that for me with the finalized design. It’s now one of my favorite tools, along with the XT (former gymnast and coach, so you can imagine).


  26. TB
    13. Sep, 2012
    at 2:55 pm
    #


    Jason-
    I love reading everything you post and implementing it into my own training, as well as that of my clients. Couldn’t weighted chins be implemented, as long as they were done with strict form (not from a dead hang, not letting the shoulder out of its pocket, keeping the elbows flexed and bi’s tight)? I totally agree that a lot of people are too f*cked up /weak for both chins and pullups though, and seeing them done in bad form is awful.


    • Jason Ferruggia
      13. Sep, 2012
      at 6:39 pm
      #


      @TB- That’s the only way I have done them for years but now I just don’t see the need to load them. More risk than reward. In my mind it’s a volume exercise that you just keep adding sets and reps to or advance to harder levels, hold it at the top, pull up to your waist, use rings, pauses, etc.


  27. Carl
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 2:08 am
    #


    Amazing and insightful stuff as always from someone that knows!

    In my own race to get more total chin ups (in one set) I’ve noticed my form is not as tight as it should be and I have started to actually get weaker over the last few weeks (from getting too close to failure I think – which is extremely frustrating). Guess I need to start afresh, stay patient, periodize and stay away from failure (not always easy to do).

    Can’t wait for Part 2!


  28. Randy Maddux
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 8:29 am
    #


    Great stuff, and I always find myself wishing I read your articles sooner (i.e. that you had written them sooner!), like before I jacked up my elbows, shoulders, etc. A while back I was doing what I call weighted plyometric chin-ups, where I’d hang a chain with a 25 around my neck and try to pull myself up as explosively as possible, actually letting go of the bar for a split second at the top. Not a good idea, and it took awhile for the bones of my forearms to completely heal from the stress. I also have elbow problems, possibly from doing too may exercises where I have to grip heavy weight for too long–when I’d do my farmer walks the weight would be barely hanging from my finger tips by the time I set them down. Thought I was developing monster grip, instead I was developing tennis elbow or worse. My problem, as you’ve said was once yours, is that I really love training like this–it’s difficult for me to stop before complete failure on anything. But I have to make some adjustments or I’ll be done with training altogether….


  29. Andrew H
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 8:56 am
    #


    Righteous info as always, Jason. Definitely will incorporate Farmer’s Walks into my regimen. Thanks much. Look forward to Part 2.


  30. Marc-Antoine
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 10:50 am
    #


    I loved the intro!

    Whenever anyone can mix past personal experience, failures, lifting, and self-deprecating humour all against an 80′s backdrop – it’s a winner in my book!


  31. Charles c
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 1:44 pm
    #


    Awesome list so far … Great lessons and advice. (Common sense + solid principals) x experience = genius. can’t wait for part 2.


  32. Blake
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 4:00 pm
    #


    Hello Jason,

    I thoroughly enjoyed your article.

    Sharing your knowledge and experience is much appreciated.

    As far as the George Hackenshmidt’s Strength Method goes, how many sets would you recommend with using this? Thank you.

    Regards,
    Blake


  33. Dean Coulaon
    14. Sep, 2012
    at 9:15 pm
    #


    Jay, you have an uncanny knack of sayi.g things I need to hear. I have been struggling with training recently with training due to injuries. Normally I would find a way, but have become increasingly pissed off with pain, then myself. This is a much needed kick in the ass for me, succinct as ever my friend

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